Important Chinese Festivals

If you want to know more about Chinese culture.Dragon Boat Festival (June)
Start from learning its festivals.It is a festival to show respect to a patriotic scholar -
Chinese New Year/Lunar New Year (JanuaryChu Yuan, who drowned himself to protest against
February)his emperor. Rice dumpling, which is popular during the
It is usually in the winter of a year. The exact datefestival, is made of glutinous rice, salted meat with a
would follow the one in Lunar Calendar. Entering thesalty egg yolk and wrapped with bamboo leaves. It is
New Year month, every family would clean and tidybelieved that these dumplings would scare away any
both the inside and the outside of their houses. Newfish which would harm the body of Chu Yuan after
Year food would also be prepared. 'Lin Gao', thehim jumping into the sea. However, some believe
Chinese cake symbolizing the rise of family everythat dragon boat festival started before the death
year, would be a must. New Year couplets would beof Chu Yuan. The dragon boat has the head and a
displayed around house. All families would be busytail of a dragon. Since the dragon is the god of the
until the New Year's Eve and a big New Year eve'swater world, After the dragon boats sail in the
dinner would be served for the gathering to welcomewater, the water will be blessed. It is also a tradition
the beginning of a New Year. Children and unmarriedfor people to wash their hair and body with the
adults would love the occasion because red packetsblessed water on the day so as to be blessed for
would be given to them from all married couples andthe coming year.
older generations. As a tradition, on the first fewHungry Ghost Festival (August/September)
days of the first lunar month, people would spendIt is the time when the gate of Hell opens and all
their time visiting relatives and friends.ghosts will come to the earth. People would offer
Spring Lantern Festival/ Yuen Siu Festival (Januaryroasted pork, steamed chicken, and fruits to the
February)ghosts. They would also burn paper offerings to the
It is also known as the Chinese Valentine's Day and itdead in the streets. It is also said that people should
marks the end of the Chinese New Year. Youngnot walk or respond to anybody calling them when
couples would celebrate on this day. Lanterns ofwalking in the street at night.
different designs would be hung in different places.Mid-autumn Festival (September/October)
Ching Ming Festival (March/April)Mooncake is the gift you give to your friends and
It is a day when people pay their visits to the gravesrelatives at the festival. Apart from that, salted
of your ancestors. Joss sticks, incense and papersausages and star fruit are other popular gifts. It is
offerings would be burnt for the dead people.the happiest for the children because they would
Roasted while piglets, steamed chicken, fruit andenjoy walking in the streets with their lanterns.
wine would be offered to the dead too. Some'Wax-boiling' has become very popular but the
people tend to bring chrysanthemum instead ofgovernment in Hong Kong has made it forbidden
those mentioned above, so remember not to giveafter many accidents from burning wax. Of course
chrysanthemum to Chinese people. It is said the it ispeople would make use of the chance to look at the
also a day when the dead wander about abovefull moon on the day on their balconies or just at
ground and so sometimes people carry willowhome. Traditional mooncakes are made with sweet
branches or hang them outside their doors on thislotus seed paste with one or more egg yolks. Modern
day to scare away the ghosts.mooncakes come in various styles. Tastes like green
Birthday of Tin Hau (April/May)tea, red beans, hams and nuts, or even mooncake
It is not a very big festival but a very important oneice-cream are all available. Just name it and you may
for the people living on fishing islands. It is a festivalfind it.
to show respect to the Goddess of the Sea, Tin HauChung Yeung Festival (September/October)
for good catches in the sea and a safe year ahead.There has been a legend from the East Han Dynasty.
Cheung Chau Bun Festival (April/May)A man was told to leave home and go to a hill top of
It is a festival which belongs to the Cheung Chauthe date to avoid a disaster which would kill all lives
Island. In the past, people climbed bun towers builtthere. So he left home with his family and drank
with bamboos which were covered with blessed bunschrysanthemum wine as he had been told. When he
outside. The higher people climbed on it meant thecame back after the day, he found that all livestock
more luck they would receive in the year. Since thewere killed. Since then, after almost 2000 years, it is
accident happened in 1978, this competition was nobelieved that it is a day when people should leave
longer allowed. People on the island would keephome and show their respect to their ancestors on
vegetarian for three days during the festival.the day.